Mount Kilimanjaro is a dormant volcanic mountain located in Tanzania, East Africa. It is the highest peak in Africa and the highest free-standing mountain in the world, with its summit reaching an elevation of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet). Kilimanjaro is composed of three distinct volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. The mountain is known for its unique ecological zones, including rainforest, heath, moorland, alpine desert, and arctic ice cap. Climbing Kilimanjaro is a popular activity, attracting thousands of visitors each year. The climb typically takes between five and nine days, depending on the route taken and the level of fitness of the climber.